Step-by-Step Guide to a Career in IT and Cybersecurity
Are you interested in a career in the fast-paced and ever-evolving field of IT and cybersecurity? Then you're in the right place. In this article, we'll guide you through the steps you need to take to get started on your journey.
Starting in IT
Getting started in IT is the first step towards a career in cybersecurity. A basic help desk job or a system or network administration job will give you a solid foundation in the field. This will help you understand the basics of how IT and cybersecurity work, and you'll be better equipped to tackle the more complex challenges in cybersecurity.
As the saying goes, you have to learn how to build it before you can learn how to break it. So, taking a job in IT will give you a hands-on experience that you wouldn't get otherwise.
Getting a Degree or Pursuing Certifications
While getting a degree in IT or cybersecurity is advisable, it's not the only way to get started. Pursuing CompTIA's A+, Network+, and Security+ certifications can give you a running start in the field and often let you know if you even want to pursue it further. These certifications are recognized by many employers, and they often transfer for college credit. Additionally, they cost significantly less than getting a degree.
Advancing Your Skills
Once you have the CompTIA certifications, or at least the Security+ certification, you can start advancing your skills. Pursuing certifications like Microsoft's MCSA, CompTIA's Linux+, or Cisco's CCNA will prove that you have a bare minimum of administration skills and knowledge. These certifications will also make you a more competitive candidate for IT and cybersecurity jobs.
Focusing on Cybersecurity
If you're set on pursuing a career in cybersecurity, you should look at getting either the pentest+ or CEH (preferred) certification. The CEH certification will give you a solid foundation in ethical hacking and penetration testing, and the OSCP certification is the next step for those who want to take their skills to the next level.
Learning Scripting
Learning scripting is an important skill for anyone in the IT and cybersecurity field. However, it's probably not something you should start right away, especially if you're not sure if this is the field you want to be in. Once you have a solid foundation in IT and cybersecurity, you can start learning scripting to take your skills to the next level.
Additional Resources
As a beginner in IT and cybersecurity, there are many resources available to help you gain knowledge and skills. Some recommended resources are:
Online courses: Many websites offer free or low-cost courses on various topics in IT and cybersecurity. Some popular platforms include Coursera, Udemy, and edX. For example, the website Cybrary offers free courses on topics such as ethical hacking, network security, and cloud security.
Tutorials and free resources: Many websites offer free tutorials and resources on topics such as programming languages, cybersecurity tools, and operating systems. For example, the website W3Schools offers free tutorials on programming languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
Certifications: Certifications can be a valuable asset in the IT and cybersecurity fields. They demonstrate your knowledge and skills in a particular area and can make you more marketable to employers. Some popular certifications include CompTIA Security+, Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), and Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP).
Books: Reading books can be a great way to learn about IT and cybersecurity topics in-depth. Some recommended books include "The Phoenix Project: A Novel about IT, DevOps, and Helping Your Business Win" by Gene Kim, "Practical Malware Analysis: A Hands-On Guide to Dissecting Malicious Software" by Michael Sikorski and Andrew Honig, and "The Art of Deception: Controlling the Human Element of Security" by Kevin Mitnick.
In addition to these resources, networking is key in the IT and cybersecurity fields. Joining industry groups, attending conferences, and connecting with other professionals can help you learn about new technologies and trends in the field.
Conclusion
Getting started in IT and cybersecurity can be a challenging journey, but with the right guidance, it can also be an exciting and rewarding one. Whether you decide to pursue a degree or certifications, the important thing is to get started and keep learning. Good luck!